Home & Construction

Gravel Calculator

Calculate cubic yards and estimated tons of gravel for driveways, walkways, pads, and landscaping.

Planning estimate only. Confirm supplier quantities, local code requirements, and field measurements before ordering or construction.
Reviewed September 6, 2026Runs in your browser

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How this calculator works

Cubic yards = length × width × depth(ft) ÷ 27. Tons = cubic yards × material density.

Worked example

A 40 × 12 ft area at 4 in deep is about 5.9 yd³ before extra material.

Sources & assumptions

The default density is an editable planning value of 1.4 tons per cubic yard. Aggregate type, gradation, compaction, and moisture can materially change actual weight; use the supplier’s stated density when available.

Frequently asked questions

How much does a cubic yard of gravel weigh?

It varies by material and moisture. A planning value around 1.3 to 1.5 tons per cubic yard is common, but your supplier should provide a more accurate density.

Should I add extra gravel?

Yes. Add material for compaction, grading, uneven ground, and delivery tolerance.

Gravel driveway guide

See how depth, compaction, and material density change an order in the Gravel driveway depth and tonnage guide.

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